How to Deal With Road Crashes and Accidents in the Philippines
Road crashes are part of the common reality for drivers on the roads, and knowing how to deal with them effectively is an important part of being a road user. After all, some types of road crashes can result in fatal accidents. Whether you’re a driver, passenger, or pedestrian, understanding the appropriate steps can help minimize the stress and potential harm associated with such types of accidents.
In the Philippines, road crashes are common due to various factors like heavy traffic, poor road conditions, and sometimes negligent driving by motor vehicle owners, PUV drivers, or motorcycle drivers. Being prepared for a road crash by knowing exactly what actions to take immediately after an accident occurs will ensure that you can protect yourself and the others involved when it comes to the legal battles that might occur.
From minor fender benders to major collisions, this guide can provide all the information you’ll need to deal with road crashes, making sure that you are well-equipped and prepared to handle the situation with a calm and systematic approach during the aftermath of any road accidents.
A road crash, often referred to as a car accident or traffic collision, involves a vehicle hitting another vehicle, pedestrian, animal, road debris, or other stationary object. These crashes can result in a range of consequences, from minor vehicle damage to severe injuries or fatalities, and is believed to be one of the leading causes of injury and death in the country.
Road crashes can occur for various reasons, including driver error, mechanical failure, weather conditions, and road design. For example, a driver might be distracted by a mobile phone, leading to a rear-end collision, or poor road maintenance could cause a vehicle to lose control. Some examples of road crashes include a car running a red light and hitting another vehicle in an intersection, or a truck losing control and colliding with multiple cars on a highway. Each type of crash presents unique challenges and requires specific responses to guarantee safety and proper handling of the situation.
Types of Road Crashes
As mentioned earlier, road crashes comes in different forms, including the following:
Rear-End Collisions: Occur when one vehicle crashes into the back of another. Commonly caused by distracted driving, sudden stops, or tailgating.
Intersection Accidents: Happen when vehicles collide at intersections, often due to running red lights or failing to yield.
Sideswipe Accidents: Involve two vehicles traveling parallel to each other colliding, usually during lane changes.
Single-Vehicle Crashes: Involve only one vehicle, often due to speeding, losing control, or hitting road obstacles.
Pedestrian Accidents: Occur when a vehicle hits a pedestrian, often due to drivers not yielding at crosswalks.
How to Deal With Road Crashes
Dealing with a road crash involves a series of steps to protect yours and the other party’s safety and proper documentation. In case you end up in one, here’s what you need to do:
Step 1. Ensure Safety
Move to a safe location if possible and check for injuries.
Step 2. Stay Calm
Remain composed to handle the situation effectively.
Step 3. Document the Scene
Take photos of the vehicles, damage, and relevant surroundings.
Step 4. Exchange Information
Share names, contact details, and insurance information with other involved parties.
Step 5. Report to Authorities
Call the police and obtain an incident report.
Step 6. Notify Your Insurance
Inform your insurance company about the accident.
Step 7. Seek Medical Attention
Even if injuries seem minor, get checked by a healthcare professional.
Step 8. Consult a Lawyer
If necessary, seek legal advice to understand your rights and obligations.
By following these guidelines, you can better manage the aftermath of road crashes and ensure that all necessary actions are taken to safeguard your safety and legal interests.
Important Reminders
Though it is best to exercise defensive driving to ensure you don’t get involved in any crashes or accidents while on the road, it is still important to observe the following reminders in case you do get involved in one.
Always Carry Emergency Contacts: Have a list of emergency numbers handy.
Keep Calm and Avoid Confrontation: Stay composed and avoid arguments with other parties.
Use Hazard Lights and Warning Triangles: Make your vehicle visible to other drivers.
Gather Witness Information: Collect the contact details of any potential witnesses.
Do Not Admit Fault: Let the authorities and insurance companies determine liability.
Keep a First Aid Kit in Your Vehicle: Be prepared to handle minor injuries.
Know Your Insurance Coverage: Make sure you completely understand what your policy covers and the steps for filing a claim.
Follow Up on Medical Checks: Monitor for any delayed symptoms or injuries.
Doing so will help you protect your legal rights and make sure you don’t get entangled in unpleasant situations while being defenseless.
Emergency Hotline to Remember While on the Road
Some important numbers to keep in mind when driving include the emergency hotlines that you can call in case of emergencies. These include:
Red Cross (Philippine Red Cross): Emergency Hotline Number 143 or (+632) 8527-8385 or National Medical Emergency Hotline: 112
Video: What to When You Get Involved in a Road Crash in the Philippines
For more information, watch this informative video from Paul in the Philippines and learn about what you need to do in case you get involved in a road crash or a car accident while driving:
Summary
Dealing with road crashes effectively requires knowledge and preparation. By understanding the types of crashes, knowing the steps to take immediately after an accident, and having key emergency contacts on hand, you can easily resolve any conflict arising from these stressful situations without much of a problem. Just make sure to always prioritize safety, document the scene, and get it proper reported to the authorities and insurance companies for your claims to avoid problems. Also, don’t forget to stay calm and composed as it can make a significant difference in handling the aftermath of a road crash, protecting your well-being and legal rights.
